Table 1. Anatomic and maximal aerobic characteristics of male sumo wrestlers and untrained male controls from the current study, and combat, aerobic, and
power sport male athletes from previous studies. Notes: Ht = height, Wt = weight, FFM = fat-free mass, pre. SMM = predicted skeletal muscle mass.
Country indicates nationality of the athletes. Method indicates modality of VO2max test. Level indicates the competitive status attained by the participants tested.

 

Sport

Country

n

Height
(cm)

Weight
(kg)

% fat

FFM (kg)

Pre. SMM
(kg)

VO2max
L/min

VO2max
ml/kg
BM

VO2max
ml/kg
SMM

Method

Level

Reference

Sumo wrestling

Japan

8

176.6

117.0

24.0

88.9

48.2

3.60

31.1

74.8

CE

College

present study

Untrained

Japan

8

171.5

56.1

13.3

48.4

20.6

2.50

44.6

121.4

CE

College

present study

Judo

Canada

19

175.1

80.2

12.3

70.3

35.5

4.61

57.5

129.8

TM

National

Taylor and Brassard, 1981

Judo

Canada

22

174.2

75.4

9.3

68.4

34.2

4.49

59.2

131.2

TM

National

Thomas et al., 1989

Karate

Japan

7

172.9

66.3

10.7

59.2

28.0

3.81

57.5

136.4

TM

College

Imamura et al., 1998

Karate

Japan

9

169.5

60.1

12.6

52.5

23.4

3.44

57.2

146.9

TM

College

Imamura et al., 1998

Boxers

Italy

8

177.1

77.4

14.5

66.1

32.6

4.45

57.5

136.3

TM

Elite amateur

Guidetti et al., 2002

Wrestling

US

25

173.3

80.6

8.4

73.8

37.9

4.49

55.7

118.5

TM

Junior World

Silva et al., 1981

Wrestling

US

2

177.0

81.1

9.8

73.2

37.5

5.10

64.0

136.1

CE

NCAA champ

Fahey et al.,1975

Kendo

Japan

7

171.0

71.2

12.8

62.1

29.9

3.91

54.9

130.6

TM

College

Hayashi, 1994

Football
(Def. line)

US

32

192.4

117.0

17.9

96.0

53.0

5.30

45.3

100.0

TM

Professional

Wilmore et al., 1976

Discus throw

US

7

186.1

104.7

16.4

87.5

47.2

4.90

46.8

103.8

CE

World champ

Fahey et al., 1975

Shot put

US

5

188.2

113.0

16.8

94.0

51.6

4.80

42.5

93.0

CE

World champ

Fahey et al., 1975

Basketball

US

15

200.6

96.9

9.0

86.6

46.6

4.50

46.4

96.6

TM

Professional

Parr et al., 1978

Marathon

US

8

176.7

61.9

5.3

58.6

27.6

4.58

74.0

166.2

TM

Elite amateur

Pollock, 1977

Long dist. running

Finland

8

177.0

66.2

8.4

60.6

28.9

5.19

78.4

179.4

TM

National

Rusko et al., 1978

Rowing

Australia

9

189.7

88.7

7.3

82.2

43.6

5.51

62.5

126.3

TM

Olympic

Novak et al., 1978

CC skiing

Finland

17

174.0

69.3

10.2

62.2

30.0

5.42

78.3

180.6

TM

National

Rusko et al., 1978

MD running

Canadian

7

176.7

67.0

7.8

61.8

29.7

5.09

76.0

171.3

TM

National

Ready, 1984

CE = cycle ergometer, TM = treadmill, CC = cross country, MD = middle distance.