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Dear
Editor-in-chief
The
article by Manuel Gómez-López et al., 2010
was read with interest by student members of Cardiff University's newly
formed Sports and Exercise Medicine Society. As medical students we, more
than most, are aware of the long term effects that a sedentary lifestyle
may bring and its impact on a healthcare system such as ours in the United
Kingdom (UK).
We found the results of the study intriguing, particularly regarding the
'external barriers-lack of time' category as an important factor in not
participating in sports. In the UK there is one afternoon every week which
is set aside purely for sporting activities, providing the time to train
and compete against other universities. Furthermore, UK universities on
the whole offer more advanced and diverse facilities than those available
to people at school, whilst there is also a greater number of sporting
and exercise opportunities for people to partake in.
University is potentially one of the best times in life to expand one's
horizons and spend time enjoying the various extra-curricular activities
that there is on offer, hence it is crucial that any perceived barriers
to this are broken down to allow implementation of a healthy routine.
Physical activity has been shown to decrease psychosocial stress and cardiovascular
mortality (Milani and Lavie, 2009),
something that would surely be considered positive if a sedentary individual
were contemplating regular exercise.
As future doctors we are concerned about an obesity epidemic that is only
becoming more severe. Much of adult obesity has its roots in childhood
(Sinha and Kling, 2009)
and in modern times many children progress to university and further education.
With students as the next generation of parents and working people, there
should be a clear focus, especially across the developed world, on improving
involvement in physical activities in the hope of decreasing prospective
morbidity and the strain this brings to each nation's health service.
It
is undisputed that a lot of time is required to meet educational requirements
and academic deadlines, yet it is not immensely difficult for those with
an interest in sport to also pursue these activities. Medicine is a demanding
and time-consuming course, yet the majority of medical students in our
year at Cardiff regularly participate in sports, many of us acquiring
important roles within the clubs whilst competing to high standards.
We believe that students in the UK who have adopted an inactive way of
life may be influenced by intrinsic factors, such as those mentioned within
the article, to a greater extent than proposed. It would be easy for people
to blame extrinsic factors in this questionnaire to hide their own lack
of motivation. Although these intrinsic traits cannot truly be altered,
educational institutes should commit to provide the facilities and spare
time for sport amongst this age group, therefore partially reducing the
hindrance of any external factors.
The important observations made by Gómez-López et al. should not be taken
for granted; it is crucial that a healthy lifestyle is promoted from an
early age to maintain a good level of physical and mental health. Universities
have a duty to their students whereby they should remove any barriers
preventing students from practicing their chosen activity. In the future
we hope that participation levels will continue to rise, bringing with
it all the associated benefits.
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