Table 2. Reaction forces, normalized to body weight, transmitted to the upper extremities
of high-level gymnasts during the round-off phase of the Yurchenko vault and
floor exercise round-off. (A/P = anterior-posterior). Data are means (±SD).


 

Yurchenko Vault

Floor
Exercise

p-value

Effect Size

Observed Power

Vertical reaction force

2.38 (.26) *

2.15 (.32)

.030

.64

.94

A/P reaction force

.78 (.12)

.60 (.09)

.001

.84

1.00

Vertical reaction force range

2.11-3.00

1.67-2.60

A/P reaction force range
.58-.94
.50-.72

*Significantly different from floor exercise condition
 Significantly different from floor exercise condition