Table 3. Markers of endothelial function and early atherosclerosis in both groups. Data are means (±SD).

 
Group I (n=32)
Group II (n=32)

FMD (%)

11.66 (3.69)

8.16 (4.04) ***

NID (%)

14.98 (4.68)

13.78 (5.22)

cIMT (mm)

.67 (.14)

.70 (.12)

Group I = Regularly exercising subjects, Group II = Sedentary subjects, FMD = Flow-mediated dilatation, NID = Nitrate-induced dilatation, cIMT = Carotid intima-media thickness. *** p < 0.001.