Baumgartner, R.N., Koehler, K.M., Gallagher, D., Romero, L., Heymsfield, S.B., Ross, R.R., Garry, P.J. and Lindeman, R.D. (1998) Epidemiology of sarcopenia among the elderly in New Mexico. American Journal of Epidemiology 147, 755-763.

Bottaro, M., Machado, S.N., Nogueira, W., Scales, R. and Veloso, J. (2007) Effect of high versus low-velocity resistance training on muscular fitness and functional performance in older men. European Journal of Applied Physiology 99, 257-264.

Coelho, C.W., Hamar, D. and de Araujo, C.G. (2003) Physiological responses using 2 high-speed resistance training protocols. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 17, 334-337.

Earles, D.R., Judge, J.O. and Gunnarsson, O.T. (2001) Velocity training induces power-specific adaptations in highly functioning older adults. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 82, 872-878.

Fielding, R.A., LeBrasseur, N.K., Cuoco, A., Bean, J., Mizer, K. and Fiatarone Singh, M.A. (2002) High-velocity resistance training increases skeletal muscle peak power in older women. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 50, 655-662.

Fleck, S.J. and Dean, L.S. (1987) Resistance-trainjng experience and the pressor response during resistance exercise. Journal Applied Physiology 63, 116-120.

Fleck, S.J. and Kraemer, W.J. (2004) Designing resistance training programs. Champaign, 3rd edition. Human Kinetics, Illinois.

Galvao, D.A and Taaffe, D.R. (2005) Resistance exercise dosage in older adults: single- versus multiset effects on physical performance and body composition. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 53, 2090-2097.

Gobel, F.L., Norstrom, L.A., Nelson, R.R., Jorgensen, C.R. and Wang, Y. (1978) The rate-pressure product as an index of myocardial oxygen consumption during exercise in patients with angina pectoris. Circulation 57, 549-556.

Gotshall, R.W., Gootman, J., Byrnes, W.C., Fleck, S.J and Valovich, T.C (1999) Noninvasive characterization of blood pressure response to the double-leg press exercise. Journal of Exercise PhysiologyOnline 2, 1-6.

Hakkinen, K., Kraemer, W.J., Newton, R.U and Alen, M. (2001a) Changes in electromyographic activity, muscle fibre and force production characteristics during heavy resistance/power strength training in middle-aged and older men and women. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 171, 51-62.

Hakkinen, K., Kraemer, W.J., Pakarinen, A., Triplett-McBride, T., McBride, J.M., Hakkinen, A., Alen, M., McGuigan, M.R., Bronks, R. and Newton, R.U. (2002) Effects of heavy resistance/power training on maximal strength, muscle morphology, and hormonal response patterns in 60-75-year-old men and women. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 227, 213-231.

Hakkinen, K., Pakarinen, A., Kraemer, W.J., Hakkinen, A., Valkeinen, H. and Alen, M. (2001b) Selective muscle hypertrophy, changes in EMG and force, and serum hormones during strength training in older women. Journal Applied Physiology 91, 569-580.

Henwood, T.R. and Taaffe, DR. (2005) Improved physical performance in older adults undertaking a short-term programme of high-velocity resistance training. Gerontology 51, 108-115.

Henwood, T.R. and Taaffe, D.R. (2006) Short-term resistance training and the older adult: the effect of varied programmes for the enhancement of muscle strength and functional performance. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging 226, 305-313.

Hruda, K.V., Hicks, A.L. and McCartney, N. (2003) Training for muscle power in older adults: effects on functional abilities. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 28, 178-189.

Izquierdo, M., Aguado, X., Gonzalez, R., Lopez, J.L. and Hakkinen, K. (1999) Maximal and explosive force production capacity and balance performance in men of different ages. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 79, 260-267.

Izquierdo, M., Hakkinen, K., Ibanez, J., Garrues, M., Anton, A., Zuniga, A., Larrion, J.L. and Gorostiaga, E.M. (2001) Effects of strength training on muscle power and serum hormones in middle-aged and older men. Journal Applied Physiology 90, 1497-1507.

Kamel, H.K. (2003) Sarcopenia and aging. Nutrition Reviews 61, 157-167.

Kitamura, K., Jorgensen, C.R., Gobel, F.L., Taylor, H.L. and Wang, Y. (1972) Hemodynamic correlates of myocardial oxygen consumption during upright exercise. Journal Applied Physiology 32, 516-522.

Kraemer, W.J., Adams, K., Cafarelli, E., Dudley, G.A., Dooly, C., Feigenbaum, M.S., Fleck, S.J., Franklin, B., Fry, A.C., Hoffman, J.R., Newton, R.U., Potteiger, J., Stone, M.H., Ratamess, N.A. and Triplett-McBride, T. (2002) American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 34, 364-380.

Lexell, J. (1995) Human aging, muscle mass, and fiber type composition. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 50 Spec No, 11-16.

Lind, A.R., Taylor, S.H., Humphreys, P.W., Kennelly, B.M and Donald, K.W. (1964) The Circulatiory Effects of Sustained Voluntary Muscle Contraction. Clinical Science 27, 229-244.

MacDougall, J.D., McKelvie, R.S., Moroz, D.E., Sale, D.G., McCartney, N. and Buick, F. (1992) Factors affecting blood pressure during heavy weight lifting and static contractions. Journal Applied Physiology 773, 1590-1597.

McCartney, N. (1999) Acute responses to resistance training and safety. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 31, 31-37.

Mayo, J.J. and Kravitz, L. (1999) A review of the acute cardiovascular responses to resistance exercise of healthy young and older adults. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 13, 90-96.

Miszko, T.A., Cress, M.E., Slade, J.M., Covey, C.J., Agrawal, S.K. and Doerr, CE. (2003) Effect of strength and power training on physical function in community-dwelling older adults. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 58, 171-175.

Mitchell, J.H. (1990) J.B. Wolffe memorial lecture. Neural control of the circulation during exercise. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 22, 141-154.

Mitchell, J.H., Payne, F.C., Saltin, B. and Schibye, B. (1980) The role of muscle mass in the cardiovascular response to static contractions. Journal Physiology 309, 45-54.

Mitchell, J.H., Schibye, B., Payne, F.C. and Saltin, B. (1981) Response of arterial blood pressure to static exercise in relation to muscle mass, force development, and electromyographic activity. Circulation Research 48, I70-75.

Nair, K.S. (1995) Muscle protein turnover: methodological issues and the effect of aging. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 50, 107-112.

Nelson, R.R, Gobel, F.L, Jorgensen, C.R, Wang, K., Wang, Y. and Taylor, H.L. (1974) Hemodynamic predictors of myocardial oxygen consumption during static and dynamic exercise. Circulation 50, 1179-1189.

Newton, R.U., Hakkinen, K., Hakkinen, A., McCormick, M., Volek, J. and Kraemer, W.J. (2002) Mixed-methods resistance training increases power and strength of young and older men. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 34, 1367-1375.

Perloff, D., Grim, C., Flack, J., Frohlich, E.D., Hill, M., McDonald, M. and Morgenstern, B.Z. (1993) Human blood pressure determination by sphygmomanometry. Circulation 88, 2460-2470.

Petrofsky, J.S. and Lind, A.R. (1975) Aging, isometric strength and endurance, and cardiovascular responses to static effort. Journal Applied Physiology 38, 91-95.

Porter, M.M. (2006) Power training for older adults. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 31, 87-94.

Raftery, E.B. (1991) Direct versus indirect measurement of blood pressure. Journal Hypertension Supplement 9, S10-12.

Robertson, R.J., Goss, F.L, Rutkowski, J., Lenz, B., Dixon, C., Timmer, J., Frazee, K., Dube, J. and Andreacci, J. (2003) Concurrent validation of the OMNI perceived exertion scale for resistance exercise. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 35, 333-341.

Roubenoff, R., Heymsfield, S.B., Kehayias, J.J., Cannon, J.G. and Rosenberg, I.H. (1997) Standardization of nomenclature of body composition in weight loss. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 66, 192-196.

Rozenek, R., Rosenau, L., Rosenau, P. and Stone, M.H. (1993) The effect of intensity on heart rate and blood lactate response to resistance exercise. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 7, 51-54.

Sagiv, M., Hanson, P., Goldhammer, E., Ben-Sira, D. and Rudoy, J. (1988) Left ventricular and hemodynamic responses during upright isometric exercise in normal young and elderly men. Gerontology 34, 165-170.

Sale, D.G, Moroz, D.E., McKelvie, R.S., MacDougall, J.D. and McCartney, N. (1994) Effect of training on the blood pressure response to weight lifting. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 19, 60-74.

Skelton, D.A., Young, A., Greig, C.A. and Malbut, K.E. (1995) Effects of resistance training on strength, power, and selected functional abilities of women aged 75 and older. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 43, 1081-1087.

Smolander, J., Aminoff, T., Korhonen, I., Tervo, M., Shen, N., Korhonen, O. and Louhevaara, V. (1998) Heart rate and blood pressure responses to isometric exercise in young and older men. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 77, 439-444.

Stone, H.L., Dormer, K.J., Foreman, R.D., Thies, R. and Blair, R.W. (1985) Neural regulation of the cardiovascular system during exercise. Federation Proceedings 44, 2271-2278.

Van Loan, M.D., Massey, B.H., Boileau, R.A., Lohman, T.G., Misner, J.E. and Best, PL (1989) Age as a factor in the hemodynamic responses to isometric exercise. Journal of Sports Medicine And Physical Fitness 29, 262-268.

Veloso, U., Monteiro, W. and Farinatti, P. (2003) Dos continuous and intermittent exercises sets induce similar cardiovascular responses in the elderly women? Brasilian Journal of Sports Medicine 9, 85-90.

Whelton, S.P., Chin, A., Xin, X. and He, J. (2002) Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Annals of Internal Medicine 136, 493-503.

Wescott, W. and Howes, B. (1983) Blood pressure response during weight training exercise. National Strength Conditioning Association Journal 5, 67-71.

White, W.B. (1999) Heart rate and the rate-pressure product as determinants of cardiovascular risk in patients with hypertension. American Journal of Hypertension 12, 50S-55S.

Williams, M.A., Haskell, W.L., Ades, P.A., Amsterdam, E.A., Bittner, V., Franklin, B.A., Gulanick, M., Laing, S.T., Stewart, K.J. (2007) Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association council on clinical cardiology and council on nutrition, physical activity, and metabolism. Circulation 1116, 572-584.