Bartlett, M.J. andWarren, P.J. (2002) Effect of warming up on knee proprioception before sporting activity. British Journal of Sports Medicine 36, 132-134.

Benjaminse, A., Habu, A., Sell, T.C., Abt, J.P., Fu, F.H., Myers, J.B. and Lephart, S.M. (2008) Fatigue alters lower extremity kinematics during a single-leg stop-jump task. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 16, 400-407.

Bernstein, I.A., Webber, O. and Woledge, R. (2002) An ergonomic comparison of rowing machine designs: possible implications for safety. British Journal of Sports Medicine 36, 108-112.

Budgett, R.G. and Fuller, G.N. (1989) Illness and injury in international oarsmen. Clinical Sports Medicine 1, 57-61.

Bull, A.M. andMcGregor, A.H. (2000) Measuring spinal motion in rowers: the use of an electromagnetic device. Clinical Biomechanics 15, 772-776.

Caldwell, J.S., McNair, P.J. and Williams, M. (2003) The effects of repetitive motion on lumbar flexion and erector spinae muscle activity in rowers. Clinical Biomechanics 18, 704-711.

Chan, R.H. (2005) Endurance times of trunk muscles in male intercollegiate rowers in Hong Kong. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 86, 2009-2012.

Cholewicki, J, and McGill, S.M. (1996) Mechanical stability of the in vivo lumbar spine: implications for injury and chronic low back pain. Clinical Biomechanics 11, 1-15.

Dolan, P. andAdams, M.A. (1998) Repetitive lifting tasks fatigue the back muscles and increase the bending moment acting on the lumbar spine. Journal of Biomechanics 31, 713-721.

Evans, K., Refshauge, K.M., Adams, R.D., and Barrett, R. (2008) Swing kinematics in skilled male golfers following putting practice. Journal of Orthopopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 38, 425-433.

Fiskerstrand, A. and Seiler, K.S. (2004) Training and performance characteristics among Norwegian international rowers 1970-2001. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 14, 303-310.

Gates, D.H. and Dingwell, J.B. (2008) The effects of neuromuscular fatigue on task performance during repetitive goal-directed movements. Experimental Brain Research 187, 573-585.

Hickey, G.J., Fricker, P.A. and McDonald, W.A. (1997) Injuries to elite rowers over a 10-yr period. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 29, 1567-1572.

Holt, P.J., Bull, A. M., Cashman, P. M., and McGregor, A. H. (2003) Kinematics of spinal motion during prolonged rowing. International Journal of Sports Medicine 24, 597-602.

McGregor, A., Hill, A. and Grewar, J. (2004a) Trunk strength patterns in elite rowers. Isokinetics and Exercise Science 12, 253-261.

McGregor, A.H., Bull, A. M. and Byng-Maddick, R. (2004b) A comparison of rowing technique at different stroke rates: a description of sequencing, force production and kinematics. International Journal of Sports Medicine 25, 465-470.

McGregor, A.H., Patankar, Z.S. and Bull, A.M. (2005) Spinal kinematics in elite oarswomen during a routine physiological "step test". Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 37, 1014-1020.

McGregor, A.H., Patankar, Z.S., and Bull, A.M. (2007) Changes in the spinal kinematics of oarswomen during step testing. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 6, 29-35.

O'Sullivan, F., O'Sullivan, J., Bull, A.M., and McGregor, A.H. (2003) Modelling multivariate biomechanical measurements of the spine during a rowing exercise. Clinical Biomechanics 18, 488-493.

Panjabi, M., Abumi, K., Duranceau, J. and Oxland, T. (1989) Spinal stability and intersegmental muscle forces. A biomechanical model. Spine 14, 194-200.

Safran, M.R., Garrett, W.E., Jr., Seaber, A.V., Glisson, R.R. and Ribbeck, B.M. (1988) The role of warm-up in muscular injury prevention. American Journal of Sports Medicine 16, 123-129.

Seifert, L., Chollet, D. and Chatard, J.C. (2007) Kinematic changes during a 100-m front crawl: effects of performance level and gender. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 39, 1784-1793.

Stallard, M.C. (1980) Backache in oarsmen. British Journal of Sports Medicine 14, 105-108.

Steer, R.R., McGregor, A.H., Bull, A.M.J. (2006) Repeatability of kinematic measures of rowing performance and their use to compare two different rowing ergometers. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 5, 52-59.

Teitz, C.C., O'Kane, J., Lind, B.K., and Hannafin, J.A. (2002) Back pain in intercollegiate rowers. American Journal of Sports Medicine 30, 674-679.

Thompson, P. (2005) Sculling. Crowood Press, Wiltshire, UK.

Tse, M.A., McManus, A.M. and Masters, R.S. (2005) Development and validation of a core endurance intervention program: implications for performance in college-age rowers. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 19, 547-552.