Table 2.  Principal components loadings for the CMI with Varimax rotation and factor explained variance, eigenvalues and number of items.
 

Component 1

Component 2

Component 3

Component 4

Component 5

Item

Social

Embodiment

Self-presentation

Exploring
environments

Physical health
outcomes

I consider cycling to be a social activity (Q23)

.702

       

Cycling allows me to spend time with others who have similar goals (Q33)

.693

       

I enjoy socialising after/during ride at a café or similar venue (Q50)

.641

       

Cycling allows me to feel part of a group (Q1)

.636

       

Cycling in club/store clothes allows me to feel part of something (Q46)

.616

       

I cycle because it is a team sport activity (Q47)

.606

       

Cycling allows me to meet new people (45)

.584

       

The presence of others motivates me to ride (Q25)

.559

       

I cycle because I like receiving encouragement from peers (35)

.518

       

My fellow cyclists share the same interests as me (Q42)

.493

       

I can learn new techniques to help improve my cycling (Q36)

.423

       

Cycling allows me to feel refreshed & invigorated (Q18)

 

.691

     

I enjoy the feeling of exhilaration after I have ridden my bike (Q7)

 

.626

     

I enjoy the sensation of moving fast whilst cycling (Q9)

 

.539

     

I enjoy the simplicity of cycling (Q31)

 

.537

     

Cycling gives me a strong sense of accomplishment (Q29)

 

.521

     

Cycling allows me to learn new things (Q10)

 

.516

     

Cycling allows me to set new goals related to my health and fitness (Q6)

 

.489

     

Because cycling removes me physically from stressful environments (Q22)

 

.471

     

I am confident any goal I set myself in cycling I could achieve (Q19)

 

.463

     

Cycling is an activity than you can do at any age (Q30)

 

.438

     

My area is a great place to cycle (Q2)

 

.418

     

I get satisfaction from beating someone up a hill (Q17)

   

.665

   

Cycling allows me to test myself in competition (Q4)

   

.649

   

I am a competitive person (Q12)

   

.643

   

I like others to think of me as being athletic (Q8)

   

.619

   

I like using the technologically advanced equipment of cycling (Q20)

   

.554

   

I like others to think of me as a cyclist (Q38)

   

.529

   

I need to be a member of a cycling club to meet my needs (Q26)

   

.521

   

Cycling allows me the opportunity to own nice gear (Q28)

   

.413

   

I cycle to get to and from places (Q24)

     

.863

 

I cycle because it is an efficient form of transport (Q14)

     

.846

 

Cycling allows me to exercise and get to places at the same time (Q37)

     

.802

 

Cycling allows me to be environmentally friendly (Q3)

     

.691

 

I cycle so that I can eat whatever I like (Q11)

       

.651

I cycle because it is less stressful on the body (Q34)

       

.573

Cycling allows me to stay free from ‘lifestyle’ diseases (Q27)

       

.536

I use cycling to control my weight (Q51)

       

.522

Cycling prevents me from developing injuries (Q5)

       

.509

Cronbach’s alpha

.88

.80

.80

.87

.63

Variance explained (%)

25.64

6.78

5.56

4.91

4.28

Eigenvalues

10.00

2.64

2.17

1.91

1.70

Number of items

11

11

8

4

5