Although beach soccer has become increasingly popular in recent
years very little scientific research has been conducted into the sport.
A pilot study was carried out with the aim of examining the physiological
(heart rate) and physical (motion analysis) responses of beach soccer players
during competitive matches. Ten players (age 25.5 ± 0.5 years; height 1.80
± 0.08 m; weight 78.2 ± 5.6 kg.) were studied over five beach soccer matches.
The physiological demands were analysed by measuring heart rate (HR) using
telemetric devices, while the physical profile was evaluated by recording
motion and speed by means of GPS devices. During competitive matches, players
obtained a HRmean of 165.2 bpm (86.5% HRmax), with 59.3% of the time participating
(TP) corresponding to values above 90% of the HRmax. The distance covered
per minute of participation was 97.7 m, with 9.5% of this distance corresponding
to high-intensity running and 2.5% to sprint; the work:rest ratio was 1.4:1
and the maximum speed 21.7 km·h-1. These results showed that beach soccer
is an intermittent physical activity of greater intensity than other team
games. It requires a major contribution from the anaerobic system as emphasis
is placed on players making quick bursts of high-intensity activity separated
by brief rest periods.
Key words: Match, beach soccer, performance, motion analysis, heart
rate. |
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