Table 3.  The results of kinetic variables. Data are means (ąSD).
   

Low skilled
(n=17)

Skilled
(n=13)

Lead foot VGRF(%BW)

Address

.50 (.06)

.48 (.08)

 

Backswing

.35 (.11)

.25 (.09) *

 

Top of backswing

.20 (.14)

.24 (.10)

 

Downswing

.33 (.19)

.59 (.28) **

 

Ball impact

1.05 (.23)

.90 (.28)

 

Follow through

.78 (.17)

.68 (.21)

Trail foot VGRF(%BW)

Address

.51 (.05)

.52 (.11)

 

Backswing

.76 (.13)

.92 (.12) **

 

Top of backswing

.83 (.14)

.74 (.12)

 

Downswing

.67 (.18)

.60 (.15)

 

Ball impact

.25 (.16)

.38 (.20)

 

Follow through

.25 (.14)

.36 (.19)

Maximum VGRF(%BW)

Lead

1.13 (.25)

1.09 (.32)

 

Trail

.89 (.12)

.98 (.09) *

* and ** denote p < 0.05 and 0.01 respectively between the groups.