Table 3. Stability variables (Mean± SD) during FCL tasks by different footwear conditions. |
| Variables
(°) |
50D |
60D |
70D |
F |
P |
η2 |
| Max.
ankle angle |
Dorsiflexion |
16.91
±2.50b, c |
22.10
±2.90a |
21.58
±5.83a |
10.11 |
<0.001 |
0.403 |
| Plantarflexion |
23.50
±7.72 |
25.75
±7.24 |
23.09
±1.63 |
0.71 |
0.507 |
0.073 |
| Eversion |
8.08
±1.16c |
7.68
±1.97c |
12.77±1.68a,
b |
5.44 |
0.011 |
0.295 |
| Internal
rotation |
7.13
±2.18 |
5.67
±8.15 |
6.92
±4.56 |
0.31 |
0.735 |
0.025 |
| External
rotation |
3.31 ±3.52 |
5.34 ±6.61 |
5.67 ±2.02 |
1.14 |
0.335 |
0.081 |
| ROM
of ankle |
Sagittal
plane |
38.60
±7.24 |
43.04
±9.87 |
44.06
±7.79 |
2.58 |
0.092 |
0.139 |
| Coronal plane |
12.46 ±2.53 |
10.53 ±0.80 |
11.16 ±3.03 |
2.88 |
0.072 |
0.161 |
| Transverse
plane |
9.79
±2.31 |
10.12
±2.11 |
10.75
±2.16 |
0.58 |
0.569 |
0.050 |
| Max.
knee angle |
Flexion |
33.80
±6.24a |
41.24
±4.25b |
40.23 ±3.84 |
8.11 |
0.003 |
0.448 |
| Extension |
10.02
±4.77 |
12.90
±5.04 |
10.56
±3.11 |
1.15 |
0.338 |
0.103 |
| Adduction |
11.85
±4.64c |
10.71 ±5.29 |
6.63
±4.06a |
6.91 |
0.004 |
0.347 |
| External
rotation |
13.25
±4.52 |
14.74
±5.95 |
14.73
±5.87 |
0.38 |
0.684 |
0.023 |
| ROM
of knee |
Sagittal
plane |
27.01 ±4.50 |
27.78 ±8.70 |
29.67 ±4.63 |
0.57 |
0.572 |
0.054 |
| Coronal
plane |
9.27
±3.31c |
9.69
±3.78c |
5.20
±1.40a, b |
14.87 |
<0.001 |
0.534 |
| Transverse
plane |
14.06 ±2.75 |
13.40 ±3.41 |
15.33 ±2.87 |
1.81 |
0.181 |
0.101 |
| Max.
MTP angle |
Dorsiflexion |
28.11
±8.37c |
23.07
±4.28 |
21.99
±4.52a |
4.87 |
0.016 |
0.273 |
| ROM
of MTP |
Sagittal
plane |
24.01 ±6.42 |
23.40 ±3.41 |
22.79 ±3.16 |
0.21 |
0.814 |
0.016 |
|
c indicates a significant difference from 70D (P < 0.05). |
η2 represents partial eta squared. |
b indicates a significant difference from 60D (P < 0.05), and |
a indicates a significant difference from 50D (P < 0.05), |
|