Table 1. Population, study design PEDro scale.
Author Year Eligibility criteria Random
allocation		 Allocation
concealment		 Baseline
comparability		 Blind
participants		 Blind
assessor		 Blind
therapist		 Follow-up Intention to treat analysis Between group comparisons Point measure variability Total PEDro score
Abade et al. 2019 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Agostini et al. 2017 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Ahmed 2015 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Al et al., 2023 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 9
Ali et al. 2019 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Aloui et al. 2019 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Fonseca et al. 2022 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 8
Martel et al. 2005 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Guimarães et al. 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Kotzamanidis et al. 2005 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Taskin 2016 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 5
Rubley et al. 2011 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Wong et al. 2010 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Egesoy et al. 2021 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 8
Zhao et al. 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Taiar et al. 2019 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 5
Kurt et al. 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Seyhan 2019 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Hetzler et al. 1997 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Chelly et al. 2009 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Garcia-Pinillos et al. 2014 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Latorre Román et al. 2018 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Khlifa et al. 2010 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 6
Hermassi et al. 2014 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Katushabe and Kramer 2020 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 7
Thapa et al. 2023 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 8
Wang and Wang 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Nunes et al. 2021 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 7
Huang et al. 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Lu 2015 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Santos and Janeira 2012 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Asadi et al. 2017 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 7
Turkmen et al. 2022 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Barbalho et al. 2018 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Klusemann et al. 2012 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Saez de Villareal et al. 2023 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Alves et al. 2010 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Váczi et al. 2013 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Ramirez-Campillo et al. 2018 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Iacono et al. 2017 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Fowler et al. 1995 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Simpson et al. 2020 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Maciejczyk et al. 2021 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6
Sawyer et al. 2021 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6