Supplementary Table S3. Skin surface temperature.
Period Sequence Pre Δ3′ Δ6′ Δ9′ Δ12′
SST (°C) (M ± SD; 95%CI)
P1 ICA→VPA 31.07 ± 0.88 (30.26; 31.89) 0.13 ± 1.08
(-0.87; 1.12)		 -0.14 ± 1.06
(-1.12; 0.84)		 0.41 ± 0.50
(-0.05; 0.87)		 -0.03 ± 0.92
(-0.88; 0.82)
VPA→ICA 31.10 ± 0.85 (30.32; 31.88) 0.56 ± 1.09
(-0.45; 1.57)		 1.09 ± 0.72
(0.42; 1.76)		 0.61 ± 1.17
(-0.47; 1.69)		 0.99 ± 1.82
(-0.69; 2.67)
P2 ICA→VPA 31.81 ± 0.78 (31.09; 32.54) 0.37 ± 0.81
(-0.38; 1.12)		 -0.57 ± 1.15
(-1.63; 0.49)		 -0.59 ± 1.13
(-1.63; 0.46)		 -0.34 ± 1.04
(-1.30; 0.62)
VPA→ICA 31.84 ± 1.08 (30.85; 32.84) 0.31 ± 0.72
(-0.35; 0.98)		 -0.74 ± 2.75
(-3.28; 1.80)		 -0.31 ± 1.06
(-1.29; 0.66)		 -0.24 ± 1.31
(-1.45; 0.97)

Values are mean ± SD (95% CI) with CI in round brackets using a semicolon. Pre: SST after the standardized general warm-up in that period. Δ3′/Δ6′/Δ9′/Δ12′: absolute change (°C) from Pre at 3/6/9/12 min (positive = warmer; negative = cooler). Period: P1, P2 (crossover). Sequence: ICA→VPA or VPA→ICA (order of conditions). Conditions: ICA = isometric conditioning activity (3×5×3 s; total 45 s; 3-min interset rest); VPA— standardized volleyball pre-training activation condition